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1 March 2025

7 minutes read

How to Study Medical in USA After 12th in India? MBBS in USA for Indian Students Eligibility

Dirghayu Kaushik
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Dirghayu Kaushik

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Founder & CEO

1 March 2025

7 minutes read

Key Takeaways

  • How to study medical in USA after 12th in India – Students must complete a pre-med undergraduate degree before applying for medical school.
  • Studying medical in USA after 12th in India requires taking the MCAT, securing admission, and completing an MD program followed by residency.
  • Students studying medical in USA after 12th in India need to pass the USMLE to practice medicine and may need FMGE if returning to India.

Embarking on a medical career in the United States is a dream for many Indian students. The journey, while challenging, offers unparalleled opportunities and experiences. This comprehensive guide will walk you through the steps, eligibility criteria, admission process, scholarships, and considerations to pursue an MBBS degree in the USA after completing your 12th grade in India.

Pursuing medical education in the USA requires careful planning, as the admission process varies depending on the university. Understanding the basic eligibility requirements set by US universities will help you choose the right college or university to achieve your medical aspirations.

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What is the Education Pathway for Indian Students to Study MBBS in the USA?

Unlike India, where students pursue an MBBS degree directly after 12th grade, the United States follows a different educational structure. Students who want to study in USA must first complete a bachelor’s degree before applying to medical school.

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The process of becoming a doctor in the USA can vary based on university requirements, and those studying MBBS in USA for Indian students must also consider licensing exams if they wish to practice in places like India.

  1. Undergraduate Education (Pre-Med): Aspiring students must first complete a 4-year bachelor’s degree before applying for an MBBS program in the USA.
  2. Medical College Admission Test (MCAT): Students applying for MBBS in the USA must take the MCAT, an essential standardized examination.
  3. Medical School (MD Program): After passing the MCAT, students can apply for admission in medical universities in the USA.
  4. Residency Program in the USA: Post medical school, graduates undergo residency training for 3 to 7 years.
  5. Licensing: To practice medicine in the USA, students need to take another entrance examination, the United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE).
  6. Practice in India: Students who wish to take up their medical career in India after completing MBBS in the USA need to take the Foreign Medical Graduate Examination (FMGE), as per the Medical Council of India.

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Step 1: Completing Undergraduate Education Before MBBS Admission in the USA

After completing the 12th grade, students must enroll in a bachelor’s course in the USA before studying MBBS in America for Indian students. While there is no specific “pre-med” major, students must complete prerequisite courses required by medical schools.

Selecting a Suitable Major:

Students may choose a major that aligns with the MBBS program in the USA. Common choices include:

  • Biology
  • Chemistry
  • Biochemistry
  • Physics

Prerequisite Courses for Medical Admission:

Medical schools require students to complete specific courses before applying for MBBS in the United States. Below is a table listing the required courses:

SubjectCourses Required
BiologyGeneral Biology with lab (2 semesters)
ChemistryGeneral and Organic Chemistry with lab (4 semesters)
PhysicsGeneral Physics with lab (2 semesters)
MathematicsCalculus or Statistics (1-2 semesters)
EnglishEnglish Composition (2 semesters)

Eligibility Requirements for Undergraduate Programs

The eligibility criteria for MBBS in the USA include:

  • Academic Records: Strong performance in the 12th grade, especially in science subjects.
  • Standardized Tests: Indian students must take either the SAT or ACT.
  • English Proficiency: International students must provide TOEFL or IELTS scores.
  • Extracurricular Activities: Medical students are encouraged to have volunteering or research experience.

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Step 2: Preparing for the MCAT to Study in USA

The Medical College Admission Test (MCAT) is a standardized exam required for medical admission in the USA. It assesses knowledge in biological sciences, critical thinking, and reasoning skills.

MCAT Structure:

SectionFocus Areas
Biological and Biochemical FoundationsBiology, Biochemistry
Chemical and Physical FoundationsChemistry, Physics
Psychological, Social, and BiologicalPsychology, Sociology
Critical Analysis and Reasoning SkillsReading Comprehension

Tips to Study for MCAT:

  • Use MCAT preparation materials.
  • Take regular practice tests.
  • Develop a structured study schedule.
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Step 3: Apply for MBBS in Medical Colleges and Universities in the USA

Medical students can apply for MBBS admission through the American Medical College Application Service (AMCAS).

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Students applying for MBBS must submit:

  • Transcripts from their undergraduate program.
  • MCAT scores.
  • Letters of recommendation.
  • A compelling personal statement.

Students may be required to attend interviews as part of the admission process for MBBS in the USA. Preparing mock interviews and researching colleges in the USA can help students succeed.

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Step 4: Completing the MD Program in US Universities

The MBBS degree in the USA is divided into two phases for students pursuing USA after 12th for Indian students or USA after 12th grade. To enroll, candidates must hold an Indian passport and discover the fees associated with medical schools. The journey to becoming a doctor in USA involves comprehensive education and training, and the America for Indian students fees can vary based on the institution and residency status.

  1. Pre-Clinical Years (Years 1-2): Focus on classroom-based learning in medical sciences.
  2. Clinical Years (Years 3-4): Hands-on training through clinical rotations.

Step 5: Residency Program in the USA

After completing MBBS courses in the USA, medical students must apply for a residency program in USA to specialize in a medical field. The process involves:

  • Submitting applications through the Electronic Residency Application Service (ERAS).
  • Attending interviews with medical schools in the USA.
  • Getting matched through the National Resident Matching Program (NRMP).

Step 6: Licensing and Practice

To practice medicine in the USA, students must take the Medical College Admission Test, secure admission in USA through colleges in USA, and complete the required training. Unlike Indian NEET exams, the process in the USA is that students don’t need to take a single entrance test for medical school but must meet eligibility criteria. The cost of colleges in the USA can range widely, but students get paid during their residency, making the investment worthwhile.

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  • Pass the United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE).
  • Obtain state licensure as per the requirements of the respective state.

If Indian students studying MBBS wish to return to India, they need to take another entrance examination to practice in India, which is the Foreign Medical Graduate Examination (FMGE). The Medical Council of India recognizes and approves certain MBBS courses in USA.

Top 25 Universities to Study MBBS in USA Along with the Eligibility Criteria

​Embarking on a medical career in the United States is a prestigious and rewarding endeavor. For Indian students aiming to pursue an MBBS degree after completing their 12th grade, understanding the top medical schools, associated costs, potential earnings, and admission criteria is crucial.

How To Become a Doctor in USA | The 3 Pathways

Below is a comprehensive table detailing the top 25 medical universities in the USA, including their rankings, tuition fees, average graduate salaries, courses offered, eligibility criteria, and GPA requirements.

Sl. No.University NameRankingTuition Fees (USD/year)Average Graduate Salary (USD/year)Courses OfferedEligibility CriteriaGPA Requirements
1Harvard University164,984200,000MD, MD-PhDBachelor’s degree, MCAT, TOEFL/IELTS, prerequisites in sciences3.9
2Johns Hopkins University258,000190,000MD, MD-PhDBachelor’s degree, MCAT, TOEFL/IELTS, prerequisites in sciences3.94
3University of Pennsylvania (Perelman)363,137185,000MD, MD-PhDBachelor’s degree, MCAT, TOEFL/IELTS, prerequisites in sciences3.91
4Stanford University462,193195,000MD, MD-PhDBachelor’s degree, MCAT, TOEFL/IELTS, prerequisites in sciences3.89
5Columbia University566,816180,000MD, MD-PhDBachelor’s degree, MCAT, TOEFL/IELTS, prerequisites in sciences3.87
6Mayo Clinic Alix School of Medicine659,500185,000MD, MD-PhDBachelor’s degree, MCAT, TOEFL/IELTS, prerequisites in sciences3.92
7University of California–San Francisco755,036175,000MD, MD-PhDBachelor’s degree, MCAT, TOEFL/IELTS, prerequisites in sciences3.85
8University of California–Los Angeles (Geffen)852,899170,000MD, MD-PhDBachelor’s degree, MCAT, TOEFL/IELTS, prerequisites in sciences3.82
9Washington University in St. Louis965,001180,000MD, MD-PhDBachelor’s degree, MCAT, TOEFL/IELTS, prerequisites in sciences3.93
10Cornell University (Weill)1062,650185,000MD, MD-PhDBachelor’s degree, MCAT, TOEFL/IELTS, prerequisites in sciences3.86
11Duke University1161,170180,000MD, MD-PhDBachelor’s degree, MCAT, TOEFL/IELTS, prerequisites in sciences3.88
12University of Chicago (Pritzker)1257,798175,000MD, MD-PhDBachelor’s degree, MCAT, TOEFL/IELTS, prerequisites in sciences3.89
13University of Michigan–Ann Arbor1359,062170,000MD, MD-PhDBachelor’s degree, MCAT, TOEFL/IELTS, prerequisites in sciences3.84
14New York University (Grossman)140 (Full tuition scholarship)190,000MD, MD-PhDBachelor’s degree, MCAT, TOEFL/IELTS, prerequisites in sciences3.96
15University of Pittsburgh1558,634175,000MD, MD-PhDBachelor’s degree, MCAT, TOEFL/IELTS, prerequisites in sciences3.83
16Northwestern University (Feinberg)1662,088180,000MD, MD-PhDBachelor’s degree, MCAT, TOEFL/IELTS, prerequisites in sciences3.89
17Vanderbilt University1756,232175,000MD, MD-PhDBachelor’s degree, MCAT, TOEFL/IELTS, prerequisites in sciences3.86
18Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai1856,964170,000MD, MD-PhDBachelor’s degree, MCAT, TOEFL/IELTS, prerequisites in sciences3.82
19University of Washington1952,673165,000MD, MD-PhDBachelor’s degree, MCAT, TOEFL/IELTS, prerequisites in sciences3.78
20Emory University2054,600170,000MD, MD-PhDBachelor’s degree, MCAT, TOEFL/IELTS, prerequisites in sciences3.81
21University of North Carolina–Chapel Hill2147,919160,000MD, MD-PhDBachelor’s degree, MCAT, TOEFL/IELTS, prerequisites in sciences3.79
22University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center2233,553165,000MD, MD-PhDBachelor’s degree, MCAT, TOEFL/IELTS, prerequisites in sciences3.83
23University of Virginia2352,868170,000MD, MD-PhDBachelor’s degree, MCAT, TOEFL/IELTS, prerequisites in sciences3.85
24Baylor College of Medicine2443,790175,000MD, MD-PhDBachelor’s degree, MCAT, TOEFL/IELTS, prerequisites in sciences3.88
25Case Western Reserve University2561,793172,000MD, MD-PhDBachelor’s degree, MCAT, TOEFL/IELTS, prerequisites in sciences3.84

What are the Scholarships to Study Abroad During Your Admission Process for MBBS in USA After 12th?

Studying for an MBBS in the USA is expensive, but various scholarships to study abroad help students cover tuition fees and living expenses. Many students who study MBBS in America may seek financial aid or grants. Additionally, those planning to return to India if they wish need to consider additional certification costs.

Estimated Costs:

Expense CategoryEstimated Cost (USD) per Year
Undergraduate Tuition Fee$20,000 – $50,000
Medical School Tuition Fee$40,000 – $70,000
Living Expenses$10,000 – $20,000
Health Insurance$1,500 – $3,000

Scholarships for MBBS in the USA

Several universities in USA provide scholarships for Indian students pursuing MBBS.

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Some options include:

  • Fulbright-Nehru Scholarship
  • Hubert Humphrey Fellowship
  • Harvard Medical School Scholarships
  • Stanford Medical School Aid

Conclusion

MBBS in the USA for Indian students is a rewarding journey that requires careful planning, financial investment, and dedication. The procedure for MBBS admission in the USA typically involves completing an undergraduate course, taking the MCAT, and applying to medical colleges in the USA. The duration of MBBS in the USA is longer compared to India, but the education in the USA is highly regarded worldwide.

Aspiring students who apply for MBBS in the USA must consider eligibility, tuition fees, and scholarship opportunities. Studying MBBS abroad in an American medical institution opens doors to advanced education, research, and a fulfilling career.

Do you want to study in the USA? Connect with the study abroad experts at Ambitio to help you dreams come true!

FAQs

How to study medical in USA after 12th in India?

Students must complete a 4-year pre-med undergraduate degree, take the MCAT, and apply to medical schools for an MD program.

Can Indian students study MBBS directly in the USA after 12th?

No, unlike India, students must first complete a pre-med bachelor’s degree before pursuing an MD program in the USA.

What are the eligibility requirements for Indian students to study medical in USA after 12th?

Indian students need a strong academic background, SAT/ACT scores, TOEFL/IELTS, and financial proof to enroll in a pre-med course.

How long does it take to study medical in USA after 12th in India?

The entire process, including pre-med (4 years), MD (4 years), and residency (3-7 years), takes around 10-15 years.

How much does it cost to study medical in USA after 12th in India?

Tuition fees range from $40,000 to $70,000 per year, but scholarships and financial aid options are available.

Is USMLE mandatory for Indian students studying medical in USA after 12th?

Yes, passing the USMLE is required to obtain a medical license and practice medicine in the USA.

Can I return to India after studying medical in USA after 12th?

Yes, but students must clear the FMGE exam as per the Medical Council of India regulations to practice in India.

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