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13 August 2024

8 minutes read

MBBS MS Salary in USA (Doctor Salaries)

Dirghayu Kaushik
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Dirghayu Kaushik

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Founder & CEO

13 August 2024

8 minutes read

Key Takeaways

  • Specialization, location, and employment type significantly impact a doctor’s salary in the U.S.
  • Self-employed doctors often earn more but face higher risks compared to full-time employed physicians.
  • U.S.-trained doctors typically see higher starting salaries, but foreign-trained doctors can still achieve competitive earnings with the right credentials.

In the U.S., doctors with an MBBS or MS degree can earn anywhere between $200,000 to over $400,000 annually, depending on their specialty and experience. While these figures sound promising, the reality for many international doctors is far more challenging. MBBS MS Salary in USA varies depending on a lot of factors. Years of additional training, licensing exams, and competitive residency programs make the process overwhelming, leaving many feeling lost in a complex system.

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But there’s hope. By understanding the specific steps, from securing a residency to passing the USMLE exams, you can navigate this maze effectively. It’s not an easy path, but with the right preparation and guidance, achieving a high-paying medical career in the U.S. is within reach.

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Doctor Salaries in the USA

Becoming a doctor in the USA is not only a fulfilling career but also one of the highest-paying professions. The salaries of doctors can range widely depending on their specialty, location, and experience, with some earning upwards of $400,000 annually. Specialties like orthopedic surgery and cardiology often offer the highest salaries, making medicine an attractive yet challenging path for many. However, the journey is long and demanding, requiring dedication and years of rigorous training. Doctors sometimes choose to go for MS after MBBS in USA, but this is a decision which has to be taken by considering a lot of factors.

Salary Overview

In 2023, the average salary for medical doctors in the USA stands at around $220,000. However, it’s crucial to understand that this is an average figure, and actual earnings can vary significantly based on a variety of factors.

Specialization and Salary

One key determinant of a doctor’s salary is their area of specialization. Doctors specialized in high-demand fields like neurosurgery or anesthesiology generally earn more compared to their counterparts in general practice or family medicine.

Geographical Differences

In addition to specialization, geographical location can significantly impact a doctor’s salary. States with higher costs of living, like New York or California, often have higher average doctor salaries than states with lower costs of living.

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Doctor Salaries by State in the US

Doctor salaries in the US vary significantly by state, with factors like demand, cost of living, and healthcare infrastructure playing a major role. States like California, New York, and Texas often offer higher salaries due to their large healthcare markets, while others like Mississippi and Alabama may offer competitive pay but with a lower cost of living. For those pursuing a career in medicine, understanding these regional differences can be key to maximizing earning potential while balancing lifestyle and expenses.

Here’s a list of some of the best universities to do an MBBS from in USA:

RankUniversity/CollegeLocationProgramNotable Features
1Harvard Medical SchoolBoston, MassachusettsMD ProgramWorld-renowned faculty, top research facilities
2Johns Hopkins University School of MedicineBaltimore, MarylandMD ProgramLeader in medical research and teaching hospitals
3Stanford University School of MedicineStanford, CaliforniaMD ProgramInnovative curriculum, strong emphasis on research
4University of Pennsylvania (Perelman)Philadelphia, PennsylvaniaMD ProgramFocus on interdisciplinary education and global health
5Mayo Clinic Alix School of MedicineRochester, MinnesotaMD ProgramExceptional clinical training and patient care exposure
6Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and SurgeonsNew York, New YorkMD ProgramPrestigious faculty and access to diverse clinical settings
7University of California, San Francisco (UCSF)San Francisco, CaliforniaMD ProgramLeading in health sciences and clinical training

Highest Paying States

In the USA, doctor salaries can significantly vary by state. As of 2024, the states with the highest average doctor salaries include New York, California, and Massachusetts. The high cost of living in these states contributes to the elevated doctor salaries.

Lowest Paying States

On the contrary, states with lower costs of living such as Mississippi, Arkansas, and Idaho, tend to have lower doctor salaries. However, it’s important to consider the cost of living about salary. A lower salary in a state with a lower cost of living could potentially provide a comparable or even better standard of living than a higher salary in a state with a higher cost of living.

Gender Gap in Doctor Salaries

Despite advancements in gender equality, a gender gap in doctor salaries still exists. Male doctors typically earn more than their female counterparts, even when controlling for variables such as specialization, experience, and geographical location. As of 2024, efforts are ongoing to bridge this gender pay gap in the medical profession.

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Top Specializations with the Highest Net Worth

Certain medical specializations in the U.S. consistently lead to the highest net worth for doctors, driven by both demand and complexity. Specialties like neurosurgery, cardiology, and orthopedic surgery not only offer the highest salaries but also provide significant long-term financial growth. Physicians in these fields often see a rapid increase in net worth due to lucrative compensation packages, bonuses, and investment opportunities. For those seeking both professional fulfillment and financial success, these top specializations are among the most rewarding paths in medicine.

Highest Paid Specializations

As mentioned earlier, a doctor’s area of specialization significantly influences their salary. Some of the highest-paying specializations in the USA as of 2023 include orthopedic surgery, plastic surgery, and cardiology.

Lower Paid Specializations

Conversely, some of the lower-paying specializations include family medicine, HIV/Infectious disease, and diabetes & endocrinology. However, doctors in these fields often find their work highly rewarding, and salary isn’t the only factor to consider when choosing a medical specialization.

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Analyzing MBBS and MS Salary

Analyzing MBBS and MS salaries in the U.S. reveals a substantial gap based on specialization and level of training. Doctors with just an MBBS typically earn lower starting salaries compared to those with an MS, who benefit from advanced expertise and higher demand in specialized fields. Specialization, experience, and geographical location further impact earning potential, with surgeons and specialists often commanding significantly higher salaries than general practitioners. Understanding this distinction is crucial for medical professionals planning their career path and long-term financial goals.

Average Salary

For those with an MBBS MS degree, the salary prospects are even more promising. On average, MBBS MS degree holders earn around $240,000 annually, with the potential to earn even more based on their area of specialization, years of experience, and geographical location.

Salary Progression

Furthermore, doctors’ salaries tend to increase with experience. An entry-level MBBS MS doctor in the USA might start with an annual income of around $200,000, but with experience and progression in their career, their annual salary can go well beyond $300,000. Apart from experience, other factors affecting the salary include the doctor’s reputation, the demand for their specialization, and their negotiation skills.

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MBBS vs. MD Salary

It’s also vital to note the difference between MBBS and MD in terms of salary. An MBBS degree is a basic medical degree allowing a person to practice general medicine. An MD, or Doctor of Medicine, is a postgraduate degree that allows a doctor to specialize in a specific area of medicine. In the US, doctors with an MD tend to earn more than those with an MBBS degree, given the additional years of study and expertise in a specialized field. MD salaries are generally higher due to their specialized knowledge, which is highly sought after in the healthcare industry.

Self-Employed vs. Full-Time Doctor Salaries

Self-employed doctors, particularly those who own their practices, have the potential to earn more than doctors employed full-time in hospitals or other medical facilities. However, the financial stability and benefits associated with full-time employment, such as health insurance and paid leave, are important considerations. Self-employed doctors also have more control over their work schedules and the types of patients they see, which can provide a greater sense of career satisfaction.

Working Hours of Doctors

In the United States, doctors typically work between 40 and 60 hours per week, depending on their specialization and work setting. Surgeons and other doctors in high-demand specializations can often work long hours, including weekends and holidays. On the other hand, doctors in outpatient settings may have more predictable and flexible work schedules. The number of working hours also affects a doctor’s earning potential. More hours often equate to higher income, but it’s also crucial to maintain a healthy work-life balance.

Comparing Salaries of Doctors: Self-employed Vs Full-Time

When comparing the salaries of self-employed doctors versus full-time employed physicians, a clear divide emerges. Self-employed doctors, such as those in private practice, often have higher earning potential due to their ability to control fees and patient volume. However, they also bear the financial risks and operational costs of running a practice.

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On the other hand, full-time employed doctors typically enjoy more stability, consistent income, and benefits but may see lower overall earnings compared to their self-employed counterparts. This trade-off between income and stability is an important consideration for doctors deciding their career path.

Pros and Cons of Being Self-Employed

Self-employed doctors, or those running private practices, have the potential to earn significantly more than their salaried counterparts. However, this comes with its own set of challenges, such as managing the business aspects and variability in income.

Pros and Cons of Being Full-Time

On the other hand, full-time employed doctors enjoy a steady income and often have additional benefits such as health insurance, retirement plans, and paid vacations. Ultimately, the choice between self-employment and full-time employment depends on individual preferences and tolerance for risk and uncertainty.

What is the Impact on Salary for Studying Medicine in the USA Vs Abroad? 

Studying medicine in the USA generally offers a clearer path to higher salaries due to the direct alignment with U.S. healthcare standards, residency programs, and licensing exams. However, pursuing medical education abroad can be more affordable and faster, though it often leads to challenges when returning to the U.S., such as additional exams and retraining. Foreign-trained doctors may face lower initial salaries compared to their U.S.-trained peers, but with time and the right credentials, they can bridge this gap and achieve competitive earnings in the American healthcare system.

Studying in the USA

Studying medicine in the USA often comes with a higher salary potential. Medical degrees from reputed US universities are highly valued, leading to better job prospects and higher salaries.

Studying Abroad

On the other hand, studying medicine abroad can be less expensive, but may not translate to a high-paying job in the USA without additional certification or training. Choosing where to study medicine is a significant decision that can impact your future salary, so it’s important to weigh all factors, including the quality of education, costs, and future job prospects.

Conclusion

While the potential earnings as a doctor in the USA can be attractive, it’s also essential to understand the underlying factors that influence these salaries. Your area of specialization, location, type of employment, and even where you choose to study medicine can all significantly impact your potential earnings.

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FAQs

What is the average salary of MBBS MS doctors in the USA in 2024?

The average salary of MBBS MS doctors in the USA in 2023 is approximately $240,000.

Which specialization has the highest salary in the USA?

Specializations like neurosurgery and anesthesiology generally have the highest salaries.

Does studying medicine in the USA lead to a higher salary?

Generally, doctors who have studied in the USA earn higher salaries than those who studied abroad.

What is the salary difference between self-employed doctors and full-time doctors in the USA?

While self-employed doctors can potentially earn more than full-time doctors, their income can also be more variable and they need to manage business-related expenses.

Does a doctor’s salary increase with experience in the USA?

Yes, a doctor’s salary generally increases with experience, as well as reputation, demand for specialization, and negotiation skills.

Which states in the USA have the highest average doctor salaries in 2024?

The states with the highest average doctor salaries in 2023 include New York, California, and Massachusetts.

Which states in the USA have the lowest average doctor salaries in 2024?

States with lower doctor salaries in 2023 include Mississippi, Arkansas, and Idaho.

Is there still a gender gap in doctor salaries in the USA?

Yes, despite progress towards gender equality, a gender gap in doctor salaries still exists in the USA as of 2023.

What are some of the highest-paying medical specializations in the USA in 2024?

Some of the highest-paying specializations in the USA as of 2023 include orthopedic surgery, plastic surgery, and cardiology.

What are some of the lower-paying medical specializations in the USA in 2023?

Some of the lower-paying specializations in the USA in 2023 include family medicine, HIV/Infectious disease, and diabetes & endocrinology.

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