11 March 2025
6 minutes read
What is the Average GRE Score Required for Admission in Cornell University?

Key Takeaways
- Cornell University GRE requirements vary by program – STEM fields prefer 320+, while business and humanities programs expect 310+, but a strong profile matters beyond just GRE scores.
- GRE scores must be submitted through ETS (Code: 2098) – Scores must be dated within two years of the application deadline to be valid for admission.
- Higher GRE scores improve admission chances – Practice tests, targeted prep, and retaking the GRE if needed can help applicants stay competitive.
Scoring 320+ on the GRE might seem like a safe bet, but for Cornell University’s highly competitive graduate programs, it’s often not enough. With an acceptance rate below 20% in many fields, applicants must meet Cornell University GRE requirements while also excelling in other aspects of their application. A strong GRE quant score is crucial for STEM fields, while verbal scores hold weight in humanities and business programs.
Many applicants struggle with balancing GRE preparation alongside crafting a compelling statement of purpose, securing letters of recommendation, and meeting English language proficiency requirements (TOEFL/IELTS). If your GRE score doesn’t meet the requirement, you may need to retake the test, but a holistic application, with strong academics, research, and experience can help offset a lower score.
Does Cornell University Require GRE for Admissions?
The short answer? It depends. Cornell University GRE requirements vary by program. Some graduate fields, especially in engineering, data science, and M.S. in computer science, still expect strong quantitative and GRE verbal scores. Others, like certain Ph.D. programs and humanities degrees, have made the GRE optional or even removed it entirely to focus on research experiences and work experience instead.

For programs that require it, your GRE Test score must be dated within two years of your program’s application deadline. International applicants must also meet English language proficiency requirements, submitting TOEFL or IELTS scores. Cornell University has multiple IELTS accounts, so please be sure to select the correct one when submitting scores.
What is the Minimum GRE Score Requirement for Cornell University?
Cornell University Ithaca NY USA GRE requirements vary by program, with competitive applicants often scoring above 320 in College STEM program and 310+ in business and humanities programs.

The table below provides a detailed breakdown of minimum GRE scores, competitive ranges, and submission guidelines for different graduate programs at Cornell.
Program | Minimum GRE Score Requirement (Quant + Verbal) | GRE Score Range for Admitted Students | ETS Code & Score Submission | Cornell’s GRE Cutoff vs. Competitive Scores | GRE Score Trends Over Recent Years | Impact of a High GRE Score |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MS in Computer Science | 320+ (165 Quant, 155 Verbal) | 320-335 | Institution Code 2098, Department Code: 0402 | Minimum: 320, Competitive: 330+ | Increasing competition, now 325+ preferred | Boosts admission chances in highly selective programs |
Mechanical Engineering | 315+ (160 Quant, 155 Verbal) | 315-325 | Institution Code 2098, Department Code: 1502 | Minimum: 315, Competitive: 325+ | Stable around 315-320 | Strong quant score helps engineering applicants |
Business Analytics (GMAT also accepted) | 310+ (160 Quant, 150 Verbal) or GMAT equivalent | 310-325 | Institution Code 2098, Department Code: 4301 | Minimum: 310, Competitive: 320+ | GRE requirement optional for some business programs | High score can balance weak GPA |
Biological & Biomedical Sciences | 305+ (155 Quant, 150 Verbal) | 305-320 | Institution Code 2098, Department Code: 0604 | Minimum: 305, Competitive: 315+ | Consistent at 305-320 | Important but research experience matters more |
Public Policy & Law | 300+ (150 Quant, 150 Verbal) | 300-315 | Institution Code 2098, Department Code: 2204 | Minimum: 300, Competitive: 310+ | Some programs no longer require GRE | More focus on personal statement & work experience |
Ph.D. in Engineering | Varies by department, competitive applicants have 320+ | 320-335 | Institution Code 2098, Check Graduate School Website | Varies, Competitive: 325+ | Higher GRE scores among admitted students | Strong GRE helps, but publications & research weigh more |
GRE Score Submission Process for Cornell University
Submitting your GRE scores to Cornell University is a crucial step in the application process, with strict deadlines and validity requirements. Below is a detailed guide on ETS codes, score submission deadlines, validity period, and steps to retake the test if needed.
1. ETS Code for Sending GRE Scores
When applying to Cornell University graduate school, applicants must submit their official GRE scores through ETS (Educational Testing Service). The institution code for Cornell University is 2098, while department codes may vary based on the graduate program. Students should check the graduate school website to ensure they select the correct department code when sending scores.
2. Official GRE Score Submission Deadlines
Each graduate degree program at Cornell University has its own application deadline, and scores must be dated within two years of the program’s application deadline. Applicants should plan their GRE preparation accordingly to ensure that their scores meet the minimum score requirement before submission.
3. How Long GRE Scores Remain Valid for Cornell Applications
For Cornell’s application process, GRE scores must be dated within two years of the program’s deadline. For example, if you are applying for admission in 2023, your GRE scores should be from 2021 or later to meet the Cornell University GRE requirements.
4. How to Check if Cornell Has Received Your GRE Scores
Once scores are sent through ETS, applicants may check their application status via the graduate school website. Cornell uses e-delivery for test scores, so delays are minimal. If scores do not appear in the application portal within a few weeks, applicants should contact ETS and Cornell’s admissions office for confirmation.
5. Steps to Retake the GRE if Needed
If an applicant does not meet the minimum score requirement, they may choose to make arrangements to retake the test. This involves:
- Registering for a new GRE exam through ETS.
- Ensuring the new test date aligns with Cornell’s application requirements.
- Submitting the updated official test scores before the final application deadline.
How to Improve Your GRE Score for Cornell University?
A strong GRE score can significantly increase your chances of getting into Cornell University, especially for programs in the engineering department and other competitive fields. Many students at Cornell have scores well above the average score, making it essential to know about the GRE and prepare effectively.
Since Cornell has no fixed cutoff, matching scores to applications and ensuring a balanced profile can make a difference. Below are five practical strategies to help you boost your GRE study plan and submit a strong application.
1. Understand the GRE Format and Set a Target Score
Before diving into preparation, familiarize yourself with the graduate record exam structure. Research your target program’s average score to set a goal—whether it’s quant-heavy for engineering or balanced for other fields. Most accepted students at Cornell score well above 3.5 GPA equivalents, making high GRE scores sent a valuable asset.
2. Strengthen Your Weak Sections
If your verbal reasoning or quantitative skills need improvement, focus on targeted practice. The Cornell University GRE requirements vary across programs, so determine whether you need a stronger math or verbal score. Students at Cornell pursuing STEM fields should prioritize quant, while humanities applicants should focus on verbal.
3. Take Full-Length Practice Tests Regularly
Taking multiple full-length GRE practice tests simulates test-day conditions, helping you match scores to applications for a realistic comparison. Since Cornell requires official test scores to be submitted through ETS, ensure you track progress with real-time scoring.
4. Manage Your Time and Use Effective Study Resources
Creating a study plan at least two years before your program’s application deadline gives you ample time to refine weaknesses. Utilize official language resources like prep GRE books, online GRE courses, and AI-driven tools. Many schools, including Cornell, value well-rounded applications where a solid GRE score complements letters of recommendation and personal statements.
5. Consider Retaking the GRE if Needed
If your first attempt does not meet Cornell’s expectations, you may be interested in making arrangements to retake the exam. Admissions decisions depend on multiple factors, but a higher score improves your chances, especially for highly ranked programs. Remember, a well-balanced profile with research experience, work history, and a strong GRE score can help you stand out among accepted students.
By following these strategies, you can increase your chances of meeting Cornell University GRE requirements and securing admission to one of the highest-ranked graduate programs in the U.S.
Conclusion
Meeting the Cornell University GRE requirements is an essential step for any Cornell University student aiming for graduate admission. While GRE policies vary across programs, applicants are required to submit official scores through ETS, ensuring they align with their field’s expectations. For international applicants from a country where English isn’t the official language, additional tests like TOEFL or IELTS may be necessary. Since admission depends on multiple factors, including financial need, academic records, and research experience, a strong application matters beyond just GRE scores.
If you would be interested in expert guidance on crafting a competitive application, Ambitio can help you strategize your GRE preparation, application process, and beyond. Book a free consultation today to maximize your chances at Cornell!
FAQs
What is the average GRE score required for admission to Cornell University’s graduate programs?
The average GRE score varies by program but typically aligns with the top quartiles of GRE test-takers.
Is there a minimum GRE score requirement for Cornell University?
While Cornell does not always specify a minimum score, competitive applications often feature scores in the higher percentiles.
Can I retake the GRE if I am not satisfied with my score for Cornell’s admission?
Yes, applicants may retake the GRE to improve their scores.
How important are GRE scores compared to other components of the application?
GRE scores are important, but Cornell University also considers GPA, letters of recommendation, and personal statements in its holistic review process.
Does Cornell University accept both TOEFL and IELTS for English proficiency?
Yes, Cornell accepts both TOEFL and IELTS scores to meet English language proficiency requirements.
Can I waive the GRE requirement based on professional experience or an advanced degree?
Waivers are not typically offered, but some programs may have exceptions.
Do all Cornell programs consider GRE scores equally?
No, different programs emphasize different sections of the GRE.

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