GPA to CGPA Calculator and Converter: Semester Overall GPA Calculator for Indian Students

Students in India or international students looking for higher education opportunities frequently have heuristics that might not provide them with the information they truly need while exploring higher education: the difference between GPA and CGPA.

This article will not only identify how to calculate GPA, how to convert your CGPA, and how to use those values in a practical context for university applications but will do so clearly so that it is easy for overall academic performance tracking.

What is the Difference Between GPA and CGPA?

Did you also know that many universities around the world typically use GPA as a measurement, but many universities in India use CGPA to assess students?  

The acronym GPA is short for Grade Point Average, while the acronym CGPA is short for Cumulative Grade Point Average. The only difference that separates GPA from CGPA is in how academic performance over all academic semesters is evaluated.

Here are a few examples:

• GPA is a representation of the academic performance across a single semester or academic term. CGPA is a representation of cumulative academic performance across all semesters.
• GPA is computed for each semester by dividing the total grade points earned by the total credit hours of that semester.
• CGPA is the average of GPA across the total number of semesters and demonstrates overall cumulative academic-performance.  

Comparison Chart:

Semester GPA to CGPA Calculator

Interesting tidbits: GPA may look small, but when added up over the course of several semesters, it leads to your CGPA and indicates your overall academic-performance. The CGPA system is also much more common in India when it comes to calculating overall scores.

The Formula for CGPA Calculation:

• Step 1: Calculate the GPA for each semester = total grade points earned ÷ total credit hours.
• Step 2: Add the GPA from all semesters.
• Step 3: The total of all GPAs divided by total number of semesters.

Example Calculation:

• Semester 1 GPA = 8.0, Semester 2 GPA = 7.5, Semester 3 GPA = 8.2, Semester 4 GPA = 7.8.
• Total GPA = 8.0 + 7.5 + 8.2 + 7.8 = 31.5.
• Total number of semesters = 4.
• CGPA = 31.5 ÷ 4 = 7.87 (rounded).

Short Table Example:

CGPA = (8.0 + 7.5 + 8.2 + 7.8) ÷ 4 = 7.87

Using this method of calculation makes the academic performance transparent and straightforward when it comes to explaining transcript for applications to universities. 

How to Convert CGPA to Percentage?

An interesting fact: most Indian Universities use CGPA × 9.5 to convert CGPA to percentage, but universities may employ a different grading system and therefore it is crucial to always check the official guideline of the university before submitting your application to universities abroad.

Formula:

• Percentage = CGPA × 9.5 (commonly used formula in Indian universities).

Sample Calculation:

• CGPA = 8.2.
• Percentage = 8.2 × 9.5 = 77.9%.

Short Table Example:

This computation will assist students wanting to convert their CGPA into percentage for university applications to the countries where university accurate to a percentage use transcripts.

What is the 4.0 Scale System in Study Abroad?

Did you know, countries such as the USA use a 4.0 scale, but the universities in India use a 10.0 CGPA system. The grading structure of GPA varies considerably from one country to another, which is why it is very important that international students check the GPA grading system before submission.

Key Information:

• Most universities use the 4.0 grading-scale, with 4.0 being the best GPA possible.
• How grading starters are equivalent GPA conversions vary significantly, and each university will have their way to decide on grades.
• International students need to ensure your CGPA or percentage is converted accurately using a GPA Conversion tool online or in the university’s guidelines.

Short Example Table:

This suggests that even if the GPA is lower using one grading scale, that academically speaking it may be strong in another.

How to Use the GPA and CGPA Calculations for Different Universities?

Here is an interesting fact, universities have different requirements related to the minimum GPA or CGPA. Some universities that only require a final GPA of 3.0 with a 4.0. While other universities may require 4.0, a 3.0 GPA will likely be deemed unacceptable. Therefore students would need to convert their GPA or CGPA twice prior to submit transcripts.

Short Example Table:

You should let your students calculate your GPA, convert your CGPA, and always check the university’s official guidelines prior to applying. Many universities may use different grading scales, so it is imperative to convert grades as accurately as possible.

Conclusion

Learning about GPA, CGPA and their different conversions assist international students to apply confidently to universities. Each conversion method includes the process to calculate CGPA by 10, as well as converting GPA into percentage, which all show how the individual performed academically overall.

If you want to successfully calculate your CGPA, and ensure admission, try a free consultation with Ambitio expert today!

FAQs