How to Calculate CGPA of All Semesters? CGPA Calculator and Convert SGPA to CGPA

It is significant for students who would like to track their academic performance in all the semesters. Whether you are trying to compute CGPA (Cumulative Grade Point Average), understand the difference between SGPA and CGPA, or find a calculator, knowing how to gauge your overall academic performance over a number of semesters is crucial.

Many universities require students to calculate SGPA for every specific semester and then use those values to determine the CGPA across all semesters. The CGPA is calculated by averaging total grade points and total credit hours. If you want to convert SGPA to CGPA, understanding how to calculate your CGPA will help in university admissions and applications for study abroad programs.

This guide will cover:

• The grading system and how CGPA is calculated
• The difference between SGPA, CGPA, and GPA
• How to convert SGPA to CGPA and CGPA to percentage
• The conversion process and calculation formulas

What is CGPA and How Does It Vary from SGPA and GPA?

A student’s overall academic performance is measured using CGPA and SGPA. The semester grade point average (SGPA) calculates the performance in a specific semester, while CGPA represents the weighted average of the grade points earned in multiple semesters.

CGPA would gives a broader view of a student’s academic achievement and is often used in university admissions.

Term	Definition	Use Case
SGPA	Measures performance in a specific semester	Used to assess academic achievement per semester
CGPA	Measures overall academic performance across all semesters	Used for study abroad applications and university admissions
GPA	Used in various countries, often with a different calculation scale	Common in American universities

The difference between SGPA and CGPA is that SGPA reflects a specific semester, whereas CGPA typically measures the cumulative GPA from all completed semesters.

How to Convert SGPA to CGPA (SGPA and CGPA Calculator)?

To calculate CGPA, follow these steps:

1. Multiply each SGPA by the total number of credit hours in that semester.
2. Sum up all SGPA values multiplied by their respective credit hours.
3. Divide the total by the total number of credit hours.

Formula to Calculate CGPA:

CGPA = ∑(SGPA×Credit Hours) / ∑(Total Credit Hours)​

Example Calculation:

Semester	SGPA	Total Credit Hours	Weighted SGPA (SGPA × Credit Hours)
1st	8.2	20	164
2nd	7.8	22	171.6
3rd	9.0	18	162
4th	8.5	21	178.5

Step-by-Step Calculation:

• Total Grade Points Earned = 164 + 171.6 + 162 + 178.5 = 676.1
• Total Credit Hours = 20 + 22 + 18 + 21 = 81
• Final CGPA = 676.1 ÷ 81 = 8.34

Thus, the overall CGPA after multiple semesters is 8.34.

How to Calculate CGPA to Percentage?

Most universities follow this CGPA to percentage conversion formula:

Percentage = CGPA × 9.5

Example Calculation:

If your CGPA is 8.34, the overall percentage would be:

8.34 × 9.5 = 79.23%

CGPA	Converted Percentage
9.0	85.5%
8.5	80.75%
8.0	76%
7.5	71.25%

To convert your GPA, you can also use online CGPA calculators to quickly determine your percentage from CGPA.

How to Convert SGPA to Percentage?

For students needing SGPA to percentage conversion, follow this simple formula:

Percentage = SGPA × 10

For example, if a student’s SGPA is 8.0, the percentage would be:

8.0 × 10 = 80%

This shows how SGPA represents your performance in a specific semester, while CGPA is derived from multiple semesters and provides an average across all semesters.

Online SGPA to CGPA Calculators

If you want to calculate CGPA from SGPA, you can use an SGPA to CGPA calculator or an online calculator. These tools convert SGPA to CGPA, determine CGPA to percentage, and calculate CGPA by 9.5 instantly.

Here are some useful online tools:

• CGPA Calculator
• SGPA to CGPA Calculator
• Percentage Calculator

Using these, you can calculate your SGPA directly and quickly get the results in the form of CGPA.

Converting CGPA to GPA and Other Academic Metrics

If you want to convert CGPA to GPA, the conversion of CGPA depends on the institution. Some universities follow a 4.0 scale, while others use a 10-point CGPA scale.

A common formula to convert CGPA to GPA is:

GPA = (CGPA / 10) × 4

For example:

If your CGPA is 8.5, your GPA would be:

(8.5 / 10) × 4 = 3.4

Similarly, if you need to multiply the CGPA by a conversion factor, always check your university’s official grading policy.

Top 15 Universities to Study Abroad Along With their CGPA Requirements

Embarking on an international education journey requires careful consideration of various factors, including academic requirements, financial investment, and potential career outcomes.

Below is a curated list of top universities across the USA, UK, Canada, and Australia, along with their CGPA requirements, estimated tuition fees, average graduate salaries, and popular courses offered.

Sl. No.	University	Country	CGPA Requirement	Estimated Annual Tuition Fees	Average Graduate Salary	Popular Courses Offered
1	Stanford University	USA	3.5+ on 4.0 scale (approx. 8.5+ on 10-point scale)	$50,000 – $55,000	$70,000 – $150,000	Engineering, Business, Computer Science
2	University of Oxford	UK	3.7+ on 4.0 scale (approx. 9.0+ on 10-point scale)	£25,000 – £30,000	£45,000 – £70,000	Humanities, Law, Medicine
3	University of Toronto	Canada	3.0+ on 4.0 scale (approx. 7.5+ on 10-point scale)	CAD 45,000 – CAD 50,000	CAD 60,000 – CAD 90,000	Engineering, Business, Medicine
4	University of Melbourne	Australia	3.0+ on 4.0 scale (approx. 7.5+ on 10-point scale)	AUD 40,000 – AUD 45,000	AUD 60,000 – AUD 100,000	Arts, Science, Medicine
5	Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)	USA	3.5+ on 4.0 scale (approx. 8.5+ on 10-point scale)	$50,000 – $55,000	$80,000 – $160,000	Engineering, Computer Science, Business
6	University of Cambridge	UK	3.7+ on 4.0 scale (approx. 9.0+ on 10-point scale)	£25,000 – £30,000	£45,000 – £70,000	Engineering, Humanities, Medicine
7	University of British Columbia	Canada	3.0+ on 4.0 scale (approx. 7.5+ on 10-point scale)	CAD 40,000 – CAD 45,000	CAD 55,000 – CAD 85,000	Environmental Sciences, Business, Engineering
8	Australian National University	Australia	3.0+ on 4.0 scale (approx. 7.5+ on 10-point scale)	AUD 35,000 – AUD 40,000	AUD 55,000 – AUD 90,000	International Relations, Science, Law
9	Harvard University	USA	3.5+ on 4.0 scale (approx. 8.5+ on 10-point scale)	$50,000 – $55,000	$75,000 – $155,000	Law, Business, Medicine
10	London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE)	UK	3.5+ on 4.0 scale (approx. 8.5+ on 10-point scale)	£25,000 – £30,000	£50,000 – £80,000	Economics, Political Science, Finance
11	McGill University	Canada	3.0+ on 4.0 scale (approx. 7.5+ on 10-point scale)	CAD 35,000 – CAD 40,000	CAD 50,000 – CAD 80,000	Medicine, Engineering, Arts
12	University of Sydney	Australia	3.0+ on 4.0 scale (approx. 7.5+ on 10-point scale)	AUD 40,000 – AUD 45,000	AUD 60,000 – AUD 100,000	Business, Law, Medicine
13	University of California, Berkeley	USA	3.0+ on 4.0 scale (approx. 7.5+ on 10-point scale)	$45,000 – $50,000	$70,000 – $140,000	Engineering, Computer Science, Business
14	Imperial College London	UK	3.5+ on 4.0 scale (approx. 8.5+ on 10-point scale)	£25,000 – £30,000	£50,000 – £80,000	Engineering, Medicine, Business
15	University of Alberta	Canada	3.0+ on 4.0 scale (approx. 7.5+ on 10-point scale)	CAD 30,000 – CAD 35,000	CAD 50,000 – CAD 75,000	Engineering, Business, Health Sciences

Note: The requirements of CGPA, fees, and salary amounts mentioned above are approximate and may change depending on particular programs, courses, and economic conditions. It’s best to check the official websites of the respective universities for the most up-to-date and correct information.

While choosing a university, in addition to the academic and financial considerations, also consider the cultural setting, facilities for international students, and availability of practical work experience in your area of interest.

Conclusion

The calculation of CGPA for all semesters is important to monitor student performance. Whether you’re calculating SGPA to CGPA, employing a CGPA calculator, or calculating your overall percentage, knowing how to calculate CGPA provides a precise value.

As CGPA is obtained by dividing the total of grade points with the total number of credit hours, students may apply CGPA and multiply with 9.5 for conversion to percentage. For students seeking admission abroad, most universities make it compulsory for applicants to convert SGPA; hence, it is useful knowledge.

Since you are now aware of how to calculate your CGPA and equate SGPA to CGPA, you can confidently monitor your overall academic progress in all semesters completed and gear up for the future opportunities.

Do you want to study abroad? Connect with our seasoned team at Ambitio by scheduling a call and give your dreams a head start!

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